Homemade Salvadoran Pupusas Recipe - Chisel & Fork (2024)

| Updated by Ryan 6 Comments

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These Salvadoran pupusas are basically stuffed flatbread with pork and cheese, which make for a great snack, appetizer or entree.

Homemade Salvadoran Pupusas Recipe - Chisel & Fork (1)

I'm a big fan of bread but especially bread with cheese - from Brazilian cheese bread to pepperoni bread.

But have you ever had pupusas? Just think of it as a thick corn tortilla stuffed with your favorite ingredients. And these Salvadoran pupusas happen to be stuff with pork and cheese?

I mean anything with cheese is good right? And since the main ingredient is masa harina, they are actually gluten-free! Bonus!

Pupusas are originally from El Salvador and can be found at almost every street vendor.

However my first experience with a pupusa was actually at a small Mexican restaurant - Del Huerto Mexican Grill. After one bite, I knew this was my type of dish.

With that in mind, I had wanted to create my own homemade pupusas recipe for quite some time and figured it was time to share my love of this tasty dish. So if you've never a pupusa, make your own. You won't be disappointed!

Jump to:
  • Recipe Ingredients
  • How to Make Pupusas
  • What is a Pupusa?
  • What is Masa Harina?
  • Variations
  • Pro Tips/Recipe Notes
  • Similar Recipes
  • Salvadoran Pupusas
Homemade Salvadoran Pupusas Recipe - Chisel & Fork (2)

Recipe Ingredients

  • Canola oil - used to cook the pork and keep hands oily so the dough doesn't stick.
  • Pork shoulder - can also use pork tenderloin in a pinch.
  • Kosher salt - enhances the flavor.
  • White onion - added flavor to the filling.
  • Tomato sauce - a medium tomato also works.
  • Jalapeño - adds some heat to the filling.
  • Mozzarella cheese - just use pre-shredded cheese.
  • Masa harina - the base for the pupusa dough.

How to Make Pupusas

  1. Heat canola oil in large skillet over-medium high heat. Season pork with salt and add to skillet. Cook for 15 minutes and then flip and cook for another 10 minutes, or until cooked through and golden brown.
  2. Add the pork, onion, tomato sauce and pepper and pulse until a thick paste forms. Set aside.
  3. Using a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat the masa flour, salt and water on medium speed until the dough is thick and sticky. Let rest for 15 minutes.
  4. Add 1 cup water and 2 tablespoon oil to a small bowl and wet your hands so the dough won't stick to them. Take a golf ball-sized portion of dough and roll into a ball. Flatten into a disc about 4 inches in diameter. Fill the dough with 1 tablespoon of the pork and ½ teaspoon of cheese. Fold the dough over the filling so it is completely sealed.
  5. Working gently, press the dough into a flattened disc about that is about 4 inches wide. If the pupusa cracks, just patch it with some dough. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.
  6. Heat a large skillet over medium heat and brush with some canola oil. Add 3-4 pupupas to the skillet and cook for 3-4 minutes, or until golden brown and then flip and cook another 3-4 minutes or until golden brown. Repeat with the remaining pupusas. Serve with some homemade guacamole.
Homemade Salvadoran Pupusas Recipe - Chisel & Fork (3)

What is a Pupusa?

A pupusa is a thick flatbread stuffed with a variety of ingredients from El Salvador in Central America.

It is usually made with masa harina and is similar to the Venezuelan arepa. The pupusa is actually the national dish in El Salvador and has a specific day to celebrate it.

What is Masa Harina?

Masa harina is a type of flour made from dried masa that is soaked in lime water. It is naturally gluten-free and used to make tortillas, tamales and pupusas.

However cornmeal is NOT the same thing as masa harina. Cornmeal isn't as fine and doesn't have the added flavor you want.

Variations

As with most dishes these Salvadoran pupusas can be made with a variety of ingredients. Some fillings include:

  • Pork
  • Chicken
  • Cheese
  • Refried beans
  • Mixture of beans/meat and cheese

Pro Tips/Recipe Notes

  • Make sure you cook the pork over medium-high heat to get a nice char which is added flavor.
  • If you like more heat, leave some of the seeds from the jalapeño in the filling.
  • Wet your hands with some water and oil as you are shaping the dough so it doesn't stick.
  • If the pupusa dough cracks, just patch it with some extra dough.
Homemade Salvadoran Pupusas Recipe - Chisel & Fork (4)

Similar Recipes

  • Shrimp Empanadas
  • Skillet Nachos
  • Chicken Fajita Quesadillas
  • Vegetarian Empanadas
  • Carne Asada Nachos

If you’ve tried these Salvadoran pupusas or any other recipe on Chisel & Fork, please let me know how it turned out in the comments below! You can also follow meonFacebook, Instagram, Pinterest and YouTube to see more tasty meals and anything else I'm up to.

Salvadoran Pupusas

These Salvadoran pupusas are basically stuffed flatbread with pork and cheese, which make for a great snack, appetizer or entree.

Prep Time30 minutes mins

Cook Time30 minutes mins

Total Time1 hour hr

Course: Appetizer

Cuisine: Salvadoran

Servings: 14

Calories: 213kcal

Author: Ryan Beck

Ingredients

Filling

  • 1 tablespoon canola oil
  • 1 lb boneless pork shoulder, cut into 1 inch cubes
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 cup white onion, diced
  • ½ cup tomato sauce
  • ½ jalapeño, seeds removed and diced
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese

Pupusa Dough

  • 3 cups masa harina
  • 2 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 2 ½ cups warm water

Instructions

  • Heat canola oil in large skillet over-medium high heat. Season pork with salt and add to skillet. Cook for 15 minutes and then flip and cook for another 10 minutes, or until cooked through and golden brown.

  • Add the pork, onion, tomato sauce and pepper and pulse until a thick paste forms. Set aside.

  • Using a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat the masa flour, salt and water on medium speed until the dough is thick and sticky. Let rest for 15 minutes.

  • Add 1 cup water and 2 tablespoon oil to a small bowl and wet your hands so the dough won't stick to them.

  • Take a golf ball-sized portion of dough and roll into a ball. Flatten into a disc about 4 inches in diameter. Fill the dough with 1 tablespoon of the pork and ½ teaspoon of cheese. Fold the dough over the filling so it is completely sealed.

  • Working gently, press the dough into a flattened disc about 4 inches in diameter. If the pupusa cracks, just patch it with some dough. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.

  • Heat a large skillet over medium heat and brush with some canola oil. Add 3 pupupas to the skillet and cook for 3-4 minutes, or until golden brown and then flip and cook another 3-4 minutes or until golden brown. Repeat with remaining pupusas.

Notes

  • Make sure you cook the pork over medium-high heat to get a nice char which is added flavor.
  • If you like more heat, leave some of the seeds from the jalapeño in the filling.
  • Wet your hands with some water and oil as you are shaping the dough so it doesn't stick.
  • If the pupusa dough cracks, just patch it with some extra dough.

Nutrition

Serving: 1pupusa | Calories: 213kcal | Carbohydrates: 22g | Protein: 16g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0g | Cholesterol: 38mg | Sodium: 403mg | Potassium: 30mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 2g

Did You Try This Recipe?I love seeing what you make so mention @ChiselandFork or tag #chiselandfork on Instagram and please give a star rating below!

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  • Risotto Cakes
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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Jenny Allen says

    Homemade Salvadoran Pupusas Recipe - Chisel & Fork (10)
    As a Salvadoran, I’m super excited to see this recipe being shared! I would like to suggest trying pupusas with curtido, “pickled cabbage” and salsa roja, “red salsa.” These are the typical sides eaten with pupusas.

    Reply

    • Ryan says

      I love pickled cabbage. Great suggestion!

      Reply

  2. Aida says

    What do you put in the picked cabbage.

    Reply

    • Ryan says

      You can try this recipe.

      Reply

  3. Sue says

    Homemade Salvadoran Pupusas Recipe - Chisel & Fork (11)
    These are fantastic. I've made them several times now and are always a huge hit. One thing I did do different (sorry) is that I cooked the pork shoulder in my instant pot with all the ingredients except of course the cheese and shredded it letting all the juices absorb back into the pork. So so good. Thank you so much for sharing.

    Reply

    • Ryan says

      Can never go wrong using an Instant Pot! Glad you enjoyed!

      Reply

Leave a Reply

Homemade Salvadoran Pupusas Recipe - Chisel & Fork (2024)

FAQs

What kind of dough is pupusas made of? ›

Pupusas are made from masa harina (cormeal flour) or rice flour that are mixed with water to make a corn masa mixture. They are usually stuffed with delicious things like refried beans, shredded pork or cheese.

What is the national dish of El Salvador pupusas? ›

A pupusa is a thick griddle cake or flatbread from El Salvador and Honduras made with cornmeal or rice flour, similar to the Colombian and Venezuelan arepa. In El Salvador, it has been declared the national dish and has a specific day to celebrate it.

How do you keep pupusas from falling apart? ›

Hydrating the masa harina with boiling rather than room-temperature water allows it to more completely absorb the water, resulting in a better-hydrated dough that resists cracking and stays tender when cooked.

Is pupusa dough the same as tortilla dough? ›

They are both griddle-cooked corn cakes, but the dough for pupusas is made with nixtamalized (alkaline-treated) corn, which gives them the same distinctive nutty corn flavor as tortillas and tamales.

Why is my pupusa dough cracking? ›

If at this point you also notice some cracks along the edges of your pupusa, this just means the masa is dry and you need to add a little extra water to your masa. And if the masa is overly sticky when forming your pupusas, it may just need a little extra masa harina.

Why do Salvadorans eat pupusas with their hands? ›

Pre-hispanic belief taught that cutting tortillas with a knife was sinful because corn was a divine grain, but using your fingers was okay. Perhaps that is why most people eat pupusa with their hands. When Salvadorans fled their communities during the 1980s civil war, they brought pupusas to the rest of the world.

Are pupusas eaten with a fork? ›

They're also eaten with your hands (especially not with a fork and knife!), tearing off chunks of pupusa and dipping it in the salsa and cortido before eating.

What ethnicity eats pupusas? ›

Pupusas are the beloved national dish of El Salvador, believed to originate with the Indigenous Pipil tribe over 2,000 years ago. During the 1980s civil war in El Salvador, many El Salvadorans fled the country, bringing pupusas all over the globe.

What's the difference between arepas and pupusas? ›

Pupusas are larger and flatter than arepas and are made with masa harina rather than masarepa.

How long until pupusas go bad? ›

When does Pupusas expire? Unopened, pupusas purchased from the grocery store in a sealed, refrigerated package can last for up to a week past the printed date on the package. If they are homemade, they can last for up to 3-4 days in the refrigerator.

What is the Mexican version of a pupusa? ›

Mexican-style pupusas, also known as gorditas or sopes, are thicker and often deep-fried. They are usually made with a wheat flour dough and can be filled with a variety of ingredients such as meat, cheese, or beans.

What is pupusa mean in english? ›

pupusa (plural pupusas) A thick, hand-rolled maize tortilla.

What does pupusas mean in Spanish? ›

(Cookery) stuffed tortilla.

What are traditional pupusas made of? ›

Pupusas are thick corn tortillas that can be stuffed with various fillings, including various meats, refried beans, cheese, and even squash flowers. The filled corn tortillas are then cooked to perfection on a traditional grill referred to as a comal.

Is masa a type of dough? ›

Masa or masa de maíz (English: /ˈmɑːsə/; Spanish pronunciation: [ˈmasa]) is a maize dough that comes from ground nixtamalized corn. It is used for making corn tortillas, gorditas, tamales, pupusas, and many other Latin American dishes.

Is masa a dough? ›

Masa is a fresh dough made from ground field corn, or maize. To make masa harina flour, you first start with masa dough. The freshly made dough is dried and ground into instant flour, which can be reconstituted back into dough by adding water.

What dough for pupusas crossword? ›

49 Dough for pupusas : MASA

“Masa” is the Spanish word for “dough”, with the term often used as an abbreviated form of “masa de maíz”. Masa is used to make tortillas and tamales, for example. A pupusa is a thick flatbread from the cuisine of El Salvador and Honduras.

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